What is Photography?

Photography is an art and science that involves capturing images using a camera or other device to record light or other electromagnetic radiation on a light-sensitive surface or sensor. The resulting images can be printed, displayed on a screen, or manipulated using digital software to create a wide range of artistic or functional outcomes.

Photography can be categorized into several different genres, each with its unique characteristics, techniques, and applications.

Here are 7 of the most common genres of photography

1. Portrait Photography - This type of photography focuses on capturing the likeness and personality of an individual or group of people. Portrait photography can be formal or informal and used for personal or professional purposes. Examples of portrait photography include headshots, family portraits, and wedding photography.

Portrait by Derrick Jones-Nelson of Christa

2. Landscape Photography - This type of photography focuses on capturing the world's natural beauty, including mountains, oceans, forests, and other landscapes. Landscape photography often involves using wide-angle lenses and special filters to capture the depth and detail of a scene. Examples of landscape photography include nature, travel, and aerial photography.

Landscape photo of Cabo San Lucas Arches

3. Corporate photography includes all kinds of photographs used for a corporation's needs. The types of corporate photography include portraits, product photos, office environment photos, and event photography. The photographs can then be used in employee recruitment materials or digital training sessions.

4. Documentary Photography - This type of photography focuses on capturing real-life events and situations, often with a social or political message. Documentary photography can be used to raise awareness about important issues, to tell the stories of people and places, and to capture the essence of a particular time or culture. Examples of documentary photography include photojournalism, social documentary, and environmental photography.

5. Still Life Photography - This type of photography focuses on capturing still objects, such as flowers, food, or other objects, often with a focus on composition and lighting. Still life photography can be used for artistic or commercial purposes, and can be used to create a variety of visual effects. Examples of still life photography include product photography, food photography, and fine art photography.

Derrick Jones-Nelson image of a yellow bee on a yellow flower

6. Commercial Photography - Commercial photography is a form of photography that is used for marketing and advertising purposes, often with a focus on creating images that are visually appealing and engaging to consumers. Commercial photography and videography can be used to promote products, services, or events, and can include everything from product photography to fashion photography.

7. Photojournalism - Photojournalism is a form of photography that is used to capture images of current events and news stories, often with a focus on documenting social, political, or cultural issues. Photojournalism can be used to raise awareness about important issues, to provide a visual record of important events, and to inspire action or change.

In conclusion, photography is a diverse and dynamic field that offers endless opportunities for creative expression and exploration. Whether you're interested in capturing stunning landscapes, telling powerful stories, or creating beautiful images for personal or commercial